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Four Steps to Naming a Legal Guardian

July 23, 2018 by Kristina

naming-legal-guardianIt’s something no parent likes to think about, but accordingly there’s no better time than the New Year to handpick legal guardians who can raise your children if something happens to you.

Statistics show that 69% of US parents do not have legal guardians named to care for their kids in the event of sudden death or incapacity.  If both parents should pass away at the same time a judge will have no choice but to step in and make painful custody decisions on your child’s behalf. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Blog, Guardianship Tagged With: Guardianship, legal guardian

Telemarketing Fraud: Steps to Protect Elders

June 2, 2018 by Kristina

CellphoneElder abuse comes in many forms. An overwhelming majority of it is financial abuse. If you have an elder parent or family member who lives alone, he or she may be at risk of a new wave of telemarketing fraud targeting the elderly.

One recent case of telemarketing fraud billed elderly consumers for medical alert devices they never ordered. Telemarketers would claim they were calling in response to a request for information from the person or a family member and then try to sell them the device.  Even those who didn’t order were sent a bill along with the shipment. The company behind the telemarketing fraud would then use threats and intimidation to induce the victims to pay.

If you don’t think telemarketing fraud can happen to your loved one, consider this. According to a study by the AARP, seniors over age 50 are disproportionately at risk for becoming victims of telemarketing fraud.   The study found that the average age of victims was 69 and that women were twice as likely as men to become victims.

Telemarketing fraud is also becoming increasingly sophisticated. Fast-talking predators use high pressure sales techniques and psychological ploys to overcome a senior’s initial resistance. Some other common schemes involve low-cost, high-risk investments, fake charities, time-sensitive product deals, or prize winnings that seniors are told they have to pay taxes or a fee to collect.

When a senior becomes a victim of telemarketing fraud, it can be financially devastating. Because these crimes are hard to trace, it is very difficult for victims to get their money back. Sadly, many incidents of telemarketing fraud against the elderly simply go unreported. Elderly victims may be embarrassed, don’t know where to go to report the crime, or fear they will lose their independence if they do report it.

Here are some steps you can take to help protect your elderly parents or family members from becoming victims.

  1. Talk to your parents about types of telemarketing fraud and remind them never to pay up front for a product or service, or to give out personal information such as a credit card or social security number over the phone.
  1. Offer to help them manage their personal finances so you can monitor bank and credit card statements for any unusual activity.
  1. Have them sign up for national Do Not Call list (888-382-1222, www.donotcall.gov) to help cut down on telemarketing calls.
  1. Design a call script, such as “I don’t give out personal information over the phone,” to aid them in ending calls from pushy telemarketers.
  1. If your elderly parent has dementia, or is otherwise incapacitated, you may want to contact an elder law attorney to advise you on utilizing your parent’s durable power of attorney and/or obtaining a guardianship or conservatorship.

For more suggestions on how to identify and prevent elderly telemarketing scams, visit the Federal Trade Commission’s consumer education website.

The best protection against telemarketing fraud and elder abuse is to ensure that your loved ones are properly cared for and that their assets are protected. Proper estate planning can help give you and your loved ones piece of mind. Contact us to discuss various planning options today.

Photo Credit: Tim Dorr

Filed Under: Blog, Conservatorship, Elder Needs, Family, Guardianship, Uncategorized Tagged With: Conservatorship, Durable Power of Attorney, elder abuse, Guardianship, power of attorney, telemarketing fraud

Some Seniors are Losing Their Homes Due to Unpaid Property Taxes

October 2, 2012 by Kristina

An 81-year-old woman in Rhode Island was evicted shortly before Christmas from the home she had lived in for more than 40 years – because she failed to pay a $474 sewer bill. A corporation then bought her house at a tax sale for $836.39…and later resold it for $85,000. While this is an extreme case, it’s a symptom of a growing trend. More and more seniors around the country are being forced to pay large, unnecessary fees – or even losing their homes – as a result of unpaid property taxes.

Because property taxes aren’t regular monthly expenses like utility or cable bills, they’re often among the first things that seniors overlook if they begin to have some difficulty managing their own affairs. And they’re frequently missed by children and caretakers as well. Also, many older people who have recently finished paying off a mortgage aren’t used to paying their property tax bills, because for decades they were paid directly by the lender. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Blog, Conservatorship, Durable Power of Attorney, Elder Needs, Guardianship, Uncategorized Tagged With: seniors, unpaid property taxes

Many Power of Attorney and Health Care Proxy Documents Should be Revised in Massachusetts

May 17, 2012 by 3mediaweb

If you’ve had legal documents drafted in Massachusetts pertaining to your health, financial, and long-term care wishes, you should have them reviewed and revised now! Massachusetts laws relating to powers of attorney and health care proxies have recently changed. This along with federal medical privacy laws can affect your already-created documents.

The federal law, known as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), generally prevents health care providers from disclosing your personal medical information to anyone other than you and someone you’ve named as your “personal representative.” Frequently you will sign medical releases at your physician’s office allowing them to communicate with any specialists you are seeing, like a podiatrist or a cardiologist. Protecting your medical privacy is very important but the law can create some complications. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Blog, Conservatorship, Durable Power of Attorney, Elder Needs, Estate Plan Review, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy, Uncategorized Tagged With: Conservatorship, Durable Power of Attorney, Estate Plan Review, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy

Let Someone Know Your Medical Wishes For National Healthcare Decisions Day

April 13, 2012 by Kristina

National Healthcare Decisions Day is on April 16th, and it’s an important reminder for every adult to let someone know their most private wishes about medial treatments and possible end-of-life care. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Durable Power of Attorney, Family, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy, Living Will, Uncategorized Tagged With: Durable Power of Attorney, Family, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy, Living Will, preparedness

I Take Care of My Mother. Can I Legally Get Paid for That?

November 30, 2011 by Kristina

As the number of family members providing care for aging parents increases, the solutions to find help with loss of income because of time off from employment for caregiving has become a major concern for many. The demands on both the time and energy needed to provide the needed care can make it impossible to maintain both a full time job with full time caregiving. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Blog, Elder Needs, Family, Guardianship, Longterm Care, MassHealth, Uncategorized Tagged With: caregiver, caregiver contracts

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren – Legal Options and Financial Support

September 27, 2011 by Kristina

With the decline of the traditional nuclear family, individuals over 50 are increasingly vested with responsibility for the caretaking of young children and adolescents. Financial problems are the primary cause of seniors having to assume more “traditional” child-rearing duties. Whether due to a divorce, military service, substance abuse, mental illness or other secondary issues, some adults may be unable or simply unwilling to be good parents themselves. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Blog, Family, Guardianship, Uncategorized Tagged With: caregiver authorization, caregivers, child, elder, estate plan, Family, Massachusetts, seniors

Parent-Child Role Reversal

June 3, 2011 by Kristina

Most everyone would say that they want to be independent and remain in their own homes as long as possible. This sense of autonomy can be kept in place longer than ever before due to medical advances, assistive devices, and in-home care provided by family members and private caretakers. However, what happens when an elder can no longer remain safely in their home and an adult child is trying to get them the help they need?

Esther is 89 years old. She has lived alone since the death of her husband 23 years ago. She gave up driving two years ago, but is regularly visited by her children and grandchildren, who take care of errands or drive her to handle things herself. Lately, she has been rather unsteady on her feet. Mother and DaughterAdditionally, she has been very forgetful and once left the stove on all night. She is also having trouble remembering to take her medications. There were so many her daughter, Susan, sorts them every week into a pill box. Esther still forgets to take them and sometimes actually doubles up on doses. Susan can see its time for more help but Esther is adamant about not having strangers in the house and doesn’t want to end up in “one of those places…” [Read more…]

Filed Under: Conservatorship, Elder Needs, Family, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy, Uncategorized Tagged With: caregivers, Durable Power of Attorney, elder, elder law, elder law attorney, elders, estate plan, fall, Family, home bound, major life events, seniors

Hoarding: How to Help a Loved One Declutter

September 2, 2010 by Kristina

The issue of hoarding has recently gathered a great deal of attention, particularly due to news reports and popular television shows.  However, hoarding is not a new or a small problem. The problem of hoarding has been documented since the turn of the century and is thought to significantly affect nearly 15 million Americans, many of them elderly. A great article recently appeared in the Boston Herald dealing with the clinical aspects of Hoarding.  Unfortunately, research has been lacking in this area – until now. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Elder Needs, Family, Guardianship, Housecalls, Uncategorized Tagged With: attorney, child, elder, elders, Family, home bound, Massachusetts, seniors, worcester, worcester county

More Protection Than a Health Care Proxy Alone?! MOLST – a Pilot Program in Worcester

May 13, 2010 by Kristina

Some people think that Elder Law and Estate Planning attorneys are only useful further down the road. They think, “I’m healthy. I don’t need to worry about those things now.” Even while you are healthy, there is one document that everyone over the age of 18 should have in place: a Health Care Proxy (HCP). A health care proxy is necessary to ensure that someone, a health care agent, will be available to make medical decisions for you if you are unable to make them on your own because you are incapacitated. Currently, in Worcester County, another form is also worth considering: the Medical Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (MOLST) form. This medical order works with the HCP to inform your health care agent and your doctors what you actually want to happen in various circumstances. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Elder Needs, Family, Guardianship, Health Care Proxy, Massachusetts Legislation, Uncategorized Tagged With: attorney, caregivers, elder, elder law, elder law attorney, elders, Health Care Proxy, home bound, major life events, Massachusetts, Massachusetts Legislation, preparedness, seniors, worcester, worcester county

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Vickstrom Law


Vickstrom Law, PC
Kristina R. Vickstrom, Esq.
255 Park Avenue, Suite 507
Worcester, MA 01609
508.757.3800


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